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Beyond Prototyping: The Emergence of Promptotyping in Design Thinking and Futures Thinking

In the realm of Design Thinking and Futures Thinking, prototyping and provotyping are vital to the refinement and envisioning of ideas. Prototyping entails the creation of physical models of products or solutions to test their near-term market feasibility using existing technologies or methods. Conversely, provotyping—or provocative prototyping—generates "artifacts of the future" or "images of the future." These challenge current thinking and explore possible futures, based on concrete signals and trends. Typically, they're projected for mid to long-term implementation, often within a 5 to 15-year timeframe.



What is Promptotyping?


Promptotyping, a term coined by Futures Co-create, is a process that leverages artificial intelligence to generate detailed visual or sensual representations from descriptive prompts. This enhances traditional prototyping and provotyping methods, enriching the envisioning of designs or future scenarios.


In Design Thinking, prototyping is used to create a preliminary model or sample of a product or service for testing and refinement. With promptotyping, a new layer of innovation is added within the early stages of the design process, before the prototype concept is finalized.


Futures Thinking utilizes provotypes to challenge the status quo and initiate discussions about potential futures. For instance, a team exploring the future of transportation may want to visualize multiple scenarios based on current trends like electric vehicles, autonomous driving, and shared mobility. With promptotyping, they can generate a diverse array of provotypes, such as images or videos of autonomous electric buses in a car-free city, or a shared air taxi service in an urban setting.


Promptotyping's true power lies in its potential to democratize the design and foresight process. No longer are these processes confined to those with the resources to build physical models or artifacts. Now, anyone with access to a generative AI model can visualize their ideas and potential futures, broadening participation and enriching the pool of ideas and perspectives.


Promptotyping can also aid in making sense of complex systems and future uncertainties. For instance, in the face of climate change, various scenarios can be generated—such as cities submerged under rising sea levels or thriving green metropolises powered by renewable energy. These vivid promptotypes can help stakeholders understand the urgency of the situation and potential solutions, thereby catalyzing action towards a sustainable future.



The Future of Promptotyping


The future of promptotyping likely involves further integration with technologies such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR). Potential developments include:

  • VR Promptotyping: Users can immerse themselves within the AI-generated promptotypes to gain a more intuitive sense of how potential designs or futures may feel and function. This will go beyond static 2D images to provide dynamic 3D experiences.

  • AR Promptotyping: Users can overlay AI-generated promptotypes onto the real world through AR, allowing for more situated and context-sensitive visualizations. This could help stakeholders visualize how a new design may integrate into an existing environment or work process.

  • Multisensory Promptotyping: Advances in generative AI will enable the creation of promptotypes that stimulate multiple senses. This could involve generating not just visuals but also sounds, smells, textures, and even tastes that reflect envisioned future realities. It will provide a more comprehensive sensory experience of potential futures.

  • Interactive Promptotyping: As generative AI models become increasingly capable, users will be able to iteratively provide feedback and adjust AI-generated promptotypes in real-time. This could allow for more nuanced, customized, and rapidly evolving envisioning of ideas through promptotyping.

  • Ultra-High Resolution Promptotyping: As computational power and AI algorithms continue to improve, promptotypes will achieve photographic levels of detail and realism. This will further blur the lines between AI-generated visions of the future and reality, while also enabling the identification of finer design details and considerations.

In essence, the key trajectory for promptotyping's future development will likely involve making the technology more immersive, multisensory, interactive, and detailed. This will greatly expand both its scope and power as a tool for envisioning potential designs, solutions, and futures.


In conclusion, the integration of promptotyping into design thinking and futures thinking processes ushers in a new era of innovation and potential. This revolutionary method broadens access and participation, allowing a more diverse range of voices to contribute to the shaping of our future. As we progress, it's essential to remember that while methods like promptotyping can dramatically amplify our creative and innovative capabilities, they must be used responsibly and ethically. Promptotyping in design thinking and futures thinking is more than just creating images or models; it's a dynamic process of crafting diverse and inclusive possibilities for the future. This underscores our role in shaping tomorrow's world, one prompt at a time.

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